{"id":5157,"date":"2025-01-13T13:17:35","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T12:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/?p=5157"},"modified":"2025-01-23T11:42:10","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T10:42:10","slug":"%d9%85%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%89-%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/?p=5157","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a :  \u0671\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"> <strong>\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629 1 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">( \u0671\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 :\u0623.\u062f\/ \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: &#8211; \u062f\/\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"> \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062f\/\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645: \u062f. \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0629 &#8211; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: <strong>aljamil.Journal@gmail.com<\/strong>\u200e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"509\" src=\"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg 720w, https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"509\" src=\"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768808107.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768808107.jpg 720w, https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768808107-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629 1 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: ( \u0671\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629). \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 :\u0623.\u062f\/ \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: &#8211; \u062f\/\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062f\/\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645: \u062f. \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0629 &#8211; \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5158,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-5157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-seminaire","tag-seminaire"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg",720,509,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827-300x212.jpg",300,212,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg",720,509,false],"large":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg",720,509,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg",720,509,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/FB_IMG_1736768803827.jpg",720,509,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/lla.univ-batna.dz\/?author=2"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629 1 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: ( \u0671\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629). \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 :\u0623.\u062f\/ \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: &#8211; 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